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How to Check Gold Purity: Essential Tips for Jewellery Buyers

How to Check Gold Purity : Essential Tips to Check Purity

The value and quality of gold are directly affected by its purity. Normally, gold purity is measured in karats or as a percentage, indicating how much of the metal is pure gold and and how much consists of other alloys. However, different gold carats affect value, durability and skin compatibility in different ways, making price just one of several factors to consider when purchasing gold. While gold may shine, not all of it is pure. Most jewellery includes other metals, rendering purity checks a vital step for buyers and sellers alike.

If you are considering a gold purchase, seeking a loan or about to invest in it, then having a clear understanding of gold and testing methods can save you from financial losses. With the rise of the digital revolution, advanced techniques now make it easier to know how to check gold purity, putting an  end to the fraudulent activities that scam gold buyers. 

In this blog we will explore various techniques to check gold purity and guide you towards taking informed decisions, ensuring you do not fall into any of the potential traps in gold transactions. 

Understanding Gold Purity

Purity is what defines gold. But how do we know which of them are pure and which of them are impure? Here are three key features you must consider when learning how to check gold purity. 

1. Carat

Carat is a measure of gold purity in an alloy. The higher the carat, the purer the gold. Among various forms, the 24-karat gold of 99.9% gold is the purest followed by 22K, 18K and 14K gold in decreasing purity. 

24K: Pure gold, or 99.9% pure.

22K: 91.6% pure, often seen in jewellery.

18K: 75% pure, popular for durability.

14K: 58.5% pure, common in affordable jewellery.

10K: 41.7% pure, used for everyday jewellery.

2. Fineness

Fineness measures gold purity on a scale of 1,000. You may have heard the term ‘916 gold’ at some point in your life. It indicates the purity of 22K gold, while 999 refers to 24K gold. This measurement is commonly used to represent the purity of gold in international markets. 

3. Gold Alloys

The adornments that we wear is not 100% gold, it is a mix of alloys such as copper, silver or nickel. Besides, pure gold (24K) is very soft, so alloys are added to make it suitable for jewellery and everyday use. Also, the gold purity depends on the gold ratio in the composition. For example, 18K rose gold is 75% gold, mixed with the right proportion of copper and silver.

Also Read : How to Check Hallmark on Gold Jewellery

Methods to Check Gold Purity

1. BIS Hallmarks

In India, there are certain criteria that need to be met when you buy jewellery. The BIS hallmark is a certification issued by the Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) to verify the purity of gold and silver jewellery. Reputable jewellery brands across the country typically stock only BIS-hallmarked jewellery to ensure purity and authenticity. It features three distinct marks namely BIS logo, Purity/Fineness grade and Hallmark Unique Identification(HUID). If you identify all three hallmarks on the jewellery you purchase, then you can confidently buy it.

2. Acid Test

The acid test in jewellery is a traditional method used to check the purity of gold. The process involves applying drops of specific acids such as nitric acid on to the gold and observing the changes that occur upon adding them. If there is no reaction, the gold is of the claimed karat; but if the color changes or a reaction occurs, it indicates that the gold is less pure or mixed with other metals

3. Magnetic Test

The magnetic test is the simplest method to identify whether a gold is real or fake. Gold is a non-metallic element. Therefore, when a magnet is placed near it, gold does not respond to a magnet. And if it is attracted to a magnet, it is a clear indication that the jewellery contains other metals, particularly magnetic ones, mixed with gold.

4. Density Test

Because gold has a high density, its purity can be ascertained by measuring its weight and volume. After weighing the gold, measure its displacement by immersing it in water. To find the density, divide the weight by the volume. Pure gold is suggested by a density of around 19.3 grams per cubic centimeter.

5. X-Ray Fluorescence (XRF) Test

This test uses X-Rays to measure the proportion of metals in the gold. It is a common method followed by professionals in the jewellery business.

6. Electronic Gold Testing

Electronic testers use electronic conductivity to determine the gold purity of the jewellery. It provides a fast, reliable and accurate assessment of an item’s karat value while also verifying whether it is made of gold or just a gold-plated imitation. 

 7. Ultrasonic Testing

Ultrasonic testing employs sound waves to assess the density and structure of gold, helping jewelers identify counterfeit or hollow pieces.

8. Fire Assay Method

This is a traditional method to identify the gold purity which involves melting the gold sample and separating it from impurities to precisely measure its purity. 

Best Practices for Verifying Gold Purity

There are several hacks to examine how to check gold purity. Start by checking for a hallmark or BIS stamp which provides assurance of authenticity and opt for other testing such as acid test or density check to further validate the gold purity check. However, a quick and easy approach to test gold at home is to purchase a tiny gold purity tester which can confirm its authenticity. Also, having an understanding of the carat values such as the 22 carat gold purity or 24 carat gold purity percentage, can provide insights about the purity level of the jewellery and be helpful in making informed decisions. For the most reliable results and to avoid any risk of damaging your jewellery, it is wise to seek professional help and ensure damage-free purity testing results.

Conclusion

Determining the gold purity of the jewellery is as important as preserving the quality of your collection. Therefore, understanding how to verify gold purity is a key aspect even if you are purchasing, selling or ensuring your jewellery is genuine. Applying any of the above mentioned techniques can prove beneficial in the long run and help you stay mindful of the potential challenges. At Jos Alukkas, we surpass merely offering exceptional designs by ensuring every product we offer carries all the necessary certifications, is tested, and verified before being dispatched to our customers. Our certified jewellery collection reflects our commitment to excellence, authenticity and trust.

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How to Check Hallmark on Gold Jewellery
Gold has always held a special place in our lives, it’s not just a metal but a part of our stories. From wedding ornaments to heirloom bangles passed down through generations, gold symbolises trust, beauty, and emotional value. But when it comes to buying gold, one question always matters — is it pure? That’s where hallmark gold comes in. Understanding and checking hallmarks ensures that every piece you buy carries the authenticity it promises.  What is Hallmark Gold?  So, what is hallmark gold, really?  A hallmark is an  official mark stamped on gold to certify its purity. In India, the certification is done by the Bureau of Indian Standards, the government body that sets and maintains gold quality standards.  When you see a BIS hallmark on gold, it means your jewellery has been tested and verified by an authorized centre for its exact purity. Since June 16, 2021, hallmarking has become mandatory across the country. 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Golden Harmony: How to Perfectly Pair Gold Jewellery with a Golden Saree
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For weddings or grand festivities, go for heavier pieces like temple jewellery, layered kundan sets, or intricate gold chokers that radiate opulence. For intimate gatherings, opt for sleek diamond or pearl pieces that lend a subtle yet sophisticated charm. Matching the jewellery’s grandeur to the tune of the event ensures your look feels balanced and intentional. Saree Style The design and detailing of your saree set the tone of your accessories. If your golden saree is embellished with zari, sequins, or embroidery, choose refined and minimal jewellery like stud earrings, slim bangles, or a dainty pendant to avoid a cluttered look. A plain or soft golden drape, on the other hand, a plain or minimal golden saree gives you the freedom to experiment with bold statement jewellery such as thick layered necklaces, chandelier earrings, or antique temple designs to add depth to your outfit.  Personal Style Your jewellery should feel like an extension of your personality. 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With the perfect pairing, a golden saree doesn’t just shine, it commands attention, sparks admiration, and leaves a lasting impression. 
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Golden Elegance: Styling Your Banarasi Saree with Gold Jewellery
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The vibrancy of the silk, particularly in the iconic red Banarasi saree, makes it a perfect choice for weddings and festivals. Draping a Banarasi saree is like wearing a piece of history, a garment that tells a story of artistry and tradition. And when paired with gold jewellery, this ensemble transforms into an epitome of elegance.  Let’s look into how Banarasi sarees can be styled with gold jewellery to create captivating looks.  1. Going Bold in Red A red Banarasi saree is more than just a bridal favourite, it is the ultimate expression of grandeur. When paired with traditional gold jewellery, the effect is nothing short of magical. Think layered haar sets with bold pendants, temple inspired necklaces rich in detail, or chokers with intricate filigree that sit beautifully against the saree’s neckline. The vibrancy of red silk and the warmth of yellow gold create a pairing that radiate confidence, tradition, and timeless charm. It’s a look that belongs as much to the bride walking down the aisle as to the woman celebrating a festive evening with family.  2. The Choker Charm When your Banarasi saree is heavy on zari and motifs, it calls for jewellery that enhances without overwhelming. This is where gold chokers shine. A well - crafted choker frames the face, accentuates the saree’s neckline, and allows every zari detail to remain visible, paired with a simple maang tikka or dainty studs. The result is refined, regal, and elegant, a look that’s effortlessly photogenic and perfect for weddings, parties, and special gatherings.  3. Jhumkas That Dance Gold jhumkas are companions of the Banarasi saree. Their movement, shape, and shimmer create a natural rhythm with the saree’s flow, adding energy to the regal look. A pair of intricate gold jhumkas, whether temple inspired or studded with tiny beads, instantly enhances the face and adds dimension to the overall attire. Add a stack of bangles or kadas to echo the saree’s motif, and you’ve created a look that blends grace with tradition beautifully.  4. Layers of Legacy If opulence is your calling, layering is the way forward. Banarasi sarees , with their rich textures and intricate zari, pair beautifully with layered gold necklaces. Start with a choker at the neckline, add a mid - length haar with a bold pendant, and finish with a long, flowing chain for depth. It is ideal for weddings, grand receptions, or any event where you want to look like the epitome of regal elegance.  5. The Bangle Story No Banarasi saree ensemble feels complete without the delicate music of bangles gracing the wrists. Slim gold bangles stacked together create a soft rhythm with every moment, symbolising joy and celebration. In contrast, bold gold kadas or intricately carved cuffs stand out.  The beauty of gold bangles lies in their versatility. They complement the saree’s woven patterns, mirroring its intricate zari with their polished shine or textured craftsmanship. When a bride pairs her Banarasi with a mix of slender bangles and cuffs, it strikes the perfect balance between delicacy and grandeur.  Also read : What are the upcoming trends in gold choker necklaces that demand attention? 6. The Ring of Refinement Rings may be small, but their impact is undeniable. A bold statement ring instantly draws attention, while a delicate band on the other hand balances the look with subtle charm. When choosing designs, opt for gold rings with motifs that echo the saree’s artistry, such as florals, vines, or paisleys. Rings also hold special significance during weddings and festive occasions, symbolising tradition, elegance, and personal expression. They frame every gesture, from exchanging garlands to offering blessings, turning each moment into a memory.  7. Temple - Inspired Splendour Banarasi sarees and temple jewellery form a pairing that is both culturally rich and visually stunning. Temple jewellery, with its intricate depictions of deities, delicate carvings, and detailed craftsmanship, carries a sense of divinity and history that complements the luxurious silk and elaborate zari work of Banarasi saree.  When a red Banarasi saree is styled with temple necklaces, bold jhumkas, and statement kadas, the ensemble transcends fashion. Each piece of jewellery adds depth and dimension, echoing the motifs and grandeur of the saree, while also highlighting the wearer’s poise and elegance.  This style is ideal for weddings, festivals, and other auspicious occasions where every detail matters. The combination of Banarasi silk and temple inspired gold pieces weaves a narrative of heritage and reverence, making each appearance both regal and meaningful.  8. Modern Minimal Gold While Banarasi sarees are steeped in tradition, they seamlessly adapt to modern and contemporary styling. Lighter Banarasi sarees in pastel shades or with delicate, subtle zari work invite a minimalist approach to jewellery. Slim gold chains, sleek bangles, and small, refined studs are perfect choices for this look.  This style is ideal for contemporary brides, daytime celebrations, or women who prefer elegance in simplicity over opulence. It demonstrates the versatility of Banarasi sarees, showing that they can be grand and regal when styled traditionally, yet delicate and understated when paired with minimal gold jewellery.  9. Maang Tikka Magic There’s something regal about a maang tikka paired with a Banarasi saree. Whether it’s a single bold design or one studded with intricate details, a maang tikka instantly draws attention to the face, enhancing the bride’s aura. When styled with a gold choker or jhumkas, it creates a perfect bridal look. A red Banarasi with zari and a gold maang tikka is the kind of pairing that will never go out of style.  10. The Complete Ensemble For those who believe in going all out, nothing beats the charm of a complete gold jewellery set paired with a Banarasi saree. From chokers and haars to jhumkas, bangles, rings, and maang tikkas, every element comes together to create a majestic look. This style is best suited for weddings and other occasions, where every detail matters. With the Banarasi’s richness and gold’s timeless glow, this ensemble becomes a true celebration of tradition, artistry, and grandeur.  Conclusion: A Celebration of Her Elegance Every woman carries her own story, and the Banarasi saree, paired with gold jewellery, becomes a canvas for that story. It is not just about tradition, it is about her presence, her confidence, and the way she transforms every occasion with grace. The rich silk, the intricate motifs, and the subtle gleam of gold reflect her individuality, making her the centre of every occasion.  From the quiet charm of a pastel Banarasi with minimal gold to the regal grandeur of a red Banarasi adorned with layered necklaces and temple inspired pieces, each styling choice celebrates her personality. These ensembles are designed to move with her, highlight her gestures, and enhance the moments she cherishes, whether it be weddings, festivals, or simple family gatherings.  So why wait? Go on, drape that Banarasi charm, add a touch of gold, and let every glance tell your story.
September 8, 2025
What Jewellery to Wear Everyday this Navaratri?
Navaratri is a festival of colours, with each of the nine days associated with a specific hue. The exact sequence of colours can vary each year depending on the day of the week the festival begins. In this article, we will take a look at the widely followed colour scheme for Sharad Navratri and what jewellery will help to match your style with the theme of each day. The name Navaratri translates to nine nights and it is a period of profound celebration and paying homage to Shakti. At the heart of Navaratri lies the epic mythology of Goddess Durga's triumphant battle against the demon Mahishasura. During these nine nights of worship, each night is dedicated to one of the nine distinct manifestations of the Goddess. In this blessed time, personal jewellery becomes more than just an accessory. It symbolizes the connection the wearer has to the divine energy of each day. Your Daily Styling Guide for Navaratri Day 1: Embracing Purity in White for Goddess Shailaputri The first night of Navaratri honours Shailaputri. As the first incarnation of Durga, she represents new beginnings, purity, and unwavering devotion. Jewellery for Day 1 Since the theme of day 1 is mainly purity, the ideal jewellery should be clean, bright and elegant. The unmatched clarity of diamonds make them a perfect representation of Shailaputri's pristine nature. Along with a statement diamond piece, adorn yourself with minimalist design jewellery to reflect the goddess's calm strength. Styling in Serenity: To match the theme of purity, choose a white colour outfit. Some of the best options you can try are ethereal fabric like Chikankari cotton, delicate organza or a classic Kerala Kasavu saree. Recommendations: Charming Flower shaped Diamond Earrings, Stylish Ellipse Solitaire Pendant Day 2: Igniting Passion in Red for Goddess Brahmacharini The second day is dedicated to Brahmacharini. This navadurga form symbolizes unbound devotion, determination and love. Jewellery for Day 2 The jewellery for this day should reflect deep-rooted tradition and the fiery energy of red. The ancient craftsmanship of temple jewellery with divine motifs directly connects the wearer to a lineage of devotion that represents Brahmacharini's story. Styling with Vigour: No colour signifies passion, love and vitality more than red. A classic red Banarasi or Bandhani saree is a powerful choice. Recommendations: Traditional Temple Necklace, Traditional Lakshmi Manga Necklace Day 3: Channeling Tranquility in Royal Blue for Maa Chandraghanta On day three of Navaratri, Goddess Chandraghanta is worshipped. She is a fierce warrior who destroys evil and bestows tranquility, grace and prosperity upon her devotees. Jewellery for Day 3 Chandraghanta is the married form of Parvati and the perfect jewellery to honour this goddess is something that is a blend of multiple divine energies. There is only one such jewellery that fits the bill and it is Navaratna (nine gems). Styling with Elegance: The third day of Navaratri in 2025 is symbolized by Royal Blue. This colour represents richness, elegance and tranquility. A flowing Anarkali suit or a silk saree of deep sapphire blue colour will make a graceful statement. Recommendation: Regal Navaratna Ring, traditional navarathna motif Gold Earrings Day 4: Radiating Joy in Yellow for Goddess Kushmanda The fourth day of navaratri celebrates Goddess Kushmanda, who is believed to have created the entire universe with her divine, radiant smile. As the creator, she bestows warmth, energy and life to the world. Jewellery for Day 4 For the fourth day, you should choose some jewellery that is considered classic but at the same time, warm and celebratory. The radiance of 22K yellow gold perfectly symbolizes Kushmanda who is said to reside in the sun. Styling with Optimism: Yellow is the colour of joy, cheerfulness and optimism. This warm hue keeps the spirit of festivities bright. You could easily grab the night’s attention with a simple yellow cotton saree or a lehenga with vibrant floral prints. Recommendations: Flora Glow trendy Gold Necklace paired with traditional leaf pattern designer Gold jhumka earrings. Day 5: Nurturing Serenity in Green for Goddess Skandamata As we reach the midway point of the festivities on day five, we worship Skandamata. She embodies the pure, nurturing and protective strength of a mother. This navadurga form is often depicted holding her infant son in her lap while riding a lion. Jewellery for Day 5 The theme of the day is a mother’s nurturing love and strength and the jewellery to wear on this day must be inspired by nature. Traditional South Indian designs are the best suited as they evoke a sense of vitality and life giving energy. Styling with Growth: Green is the colour for this day which is regarded all over the world as symbolizing nature, growth and fertility. A beautiful emerald green Kanjeevaram silk saree or a flowing dress in a calming shade of green would be the ideal choice for the day. Recommendations: Green Palakka Earrings, Designer Nagapadam Bangle Day 6: Embodying Strength in Grey for Goddess Katyayani The sixth day of celebrations are centred around Goddess Katyayani. Born from the collective anger of the gods to destroy evil, she is the quintessential warrior goddess. She represents immense courage and the power to vanquish negativity. Adornments for Day 6 The jewellery for this day should be bold and be able to convey a sense of history and power. Antique jewellery pieces have a muted finish that perfectly matches the day's colour and also the goddess’ purpose to destroy evil. Styling with Balance: You may not find many instances of the colour grey being celebrated across the world. However, here the colour represents balanced emotions. A chic grey silk saree with a metallic border or a contemporary grey outfit can be a strong style statement on the occasion of navaratri. Recommendation: A statement Traditional Antique Necklace with an oxidized finish. Day 7: Glowing with Warmth in Orange for Goddess Kalaratri As we get closer to the final few days of the festivities, we commemorate and revere Maa Kalaratri on day seven. She is the destroyer of darkness and ignorance. Jewellery for Day 7 of Navaratri To symbolize Kalaratri, you can wear jewellery that features warm-toned gemstones. This will beautifully complement an orange attire. Coral, with its vibrant orange-red hue, is a direct match for this particular day's colour scheme. Styling with Exuberance: Of all the colours of the spectrum, Orange is one full of positive energy, warmth and exuberance. Styling yourself with a vibrant orange lehenga or a saree with bright orange accents will help you stand out beautifully during the evening festivities and Garba nights. Recommendations: Exquisite Coral Gold Ring, Grapes motif coral Gold Earrings Day 8: Celebrating Uniqueness in Peacock Green for Maa Mahagauri On the eighth day or Ashtami, Maa Mahagauri is worshipped. This form of navadurga is depicted as exceptionally fair and radiant. She symbolizes the cleansing of all sins and the fulfilment of desires. Jewellery for Day 8 Since the colour for this day is Peacock Green, jewellery that incorporates peacock motifs or intricate Meenakari in shades of blue and green would be the perfect fit. Styling with Individuality: Peacock Green is an exquisite blue-green shade that implies uniqueness, individuality and compassion. An outfit in this unique colour and maybe with peacock feather motifs, would be a stunning and memorable choice for a long time. Recommendation: Glitzy Peacock Motif Necklace Set, Peacock Motif Lightweight Necklace Day 9: Spreading Love in Pink for Goddess Siddhidatri The final night of Navaratri is called Mahanavami. It is dedicated to Goddess Siddhidatri who is believed to be the giver of all siddhis (spiritual powers).  Jewellery for Day 9 The warm, pinkish hue of rose gold is the perfect choice to celebrate the culmination of the Navaratri festival. Styling with Harmony: The colour for the final day is Pink and it symbolizes universal love, affection and harmony. A soft pink outfit is a beautiful way to conclude the nine nights of celebration with grace and elegance. Recommendation: Pieces from the modern 18KT Ivy Rose Gold collection Carrying Radiance Beyond the Nine Nights The spirit of Navaratri will resonate within us beyond the nine nights of celebrations. Unlike most other festivals where the focus is usually on a single day, with Navaratri, we are taken on a journey of spirituality and celebration. The nine forms of Shakti is a powerful reminder of the divine strength, creativity and grace that resides within everyone, especially women. The beautiful jewellery we choose for these auspicious days will be a part of our life's continuing celebrations. FAQs on Navaratri Jewellery Styling What jewellery is best to wear during Navaratri? During Navaratri, try to wear jewellery that matches the colour theme of the day. You can either choose jewellery that perfectly matches the colour of the day such as Emerald jewellery if the colour is green or jewellery that complements the colour of the day. Can I wear diamonds during Navaratri? Yes, you can wear diamonds during Navaratri. In fact, diamonds are the perfect choice for the first day of Navaratri which is dedicated to Goddess Shailaputri. Here, the colour of the day is white and it symbolizes purity. Diamond jewellery perfectly encapsulates purity and elegance. Do I need to match jewellery with the colour of the day during Navaratri? It is not a rule but matching your jewellery to the colour of the day embodies the festive spirit and helps you look best prepared for the festival occasion. Which jewellery suits Garba and Dandiya nights? Garba and dandiya dance nights are the highlight of Navaratri festivities in Western India. Lightweight pieces such as chandelier earrings, meenakari necklaces and oxidized jewellery are some of the best jewellery that fits the festive occasion. Moderate or heavy ornaments will not offer ease of movement. Can modern jewellery like rose gold be worn for Navaratri? Rose gold jewellery is a great choice for Day 9 where the colour of the day is Pink. The soft pink tone matches the day’s theme of love dedicated to Goddess Siddhidatri. Is it okay to mix traditional and contemporary jewellery during Navaratri? Yes, it is okay to mix styles to make your look unique. You can pair a traditional temple necklace with modern earrings or layer antique pieces with minimalist designs.
September 1, 2025